There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great
A.manipulated
B.manipulating
C.considering
D.managing
A.manipulated
B.manipulating
C.considering
D.managing
o a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.
With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies’ purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index(巨无霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.
Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald’s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism(沙文主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style. fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald’s under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.
1.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE()?
A.McDonald’s was founded in 1948
B.McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world
C.McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now
2.The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean().
A.very crowded
B.very clean
C.existing everywhere
3.From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that().
A.McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people
B.millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s
C.the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac
4.What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald’s()?
A.They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction
B.They protested outside a McDonald’s
C.They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s
5.In (), an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.
A.1998
B.1999
C.2000
A.insurance
B.L/C
C.D/A
D.account
Only a few decades ago, renovation was unpopular and generally far more expensive than taking down abandoned building and string from the beginning.A change began in the 1960s with a number of well-advertised projects.They included Ghirardelli Square in San Francisco, where an old chocolate factory was restored and made into shops and restaurants, Trolly Square in Salt Lake, where unused warehouses were made into artists’ studios and apartments.
What caused the change? “One reason is nostalgia,” a San Francisco builder suggests.“Maybe old is better than new, many people are saying.Feelings about preserving attractive or historic buildings have changed a great deal.” A second cause is economy.The cost of tearing down an old building and constructing a new one from nothing now has risen to the point where it is often less expensive to fix a solid older structure.Also builders realize that fixing up an existing building often requires no new permits, sewer lines, or water connections.
Even when the costs of restoration are the same as or a bit more than the costs of putting up a new building, fixing the old building may be better.A Boston architect says The advantage comes when you can develop a final project that is more desirable than a new building – one with the right location, more space, more floor area, a special character, materials of a particular quality.” Gradually, architects and builders are developing knowledge about renovation and preservation, bringing imagination and creativity to the job.
16.In the United States, renovating old buildings_____.
A.has had a long history
B.is becoming increasingly popular
C.is still unpopular
D.has just caught the fancy of architects and builders
17.Ghirardelli Square, Trolley Square, and the Soho district are projects that_________.
A.have been given much publicity
B.are little known to the public
C.have been widely discussed among builders and city planners
D.have changed the building business
18.“Nostalgia” in the 3rd paragraph most probably means________.
A.being conservative
B.being keen on saving money
C.being fond of things new
D.being fond of things of the remote past
19.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Every old building can be renovated for new uses
B.Renovating old buildings is always less costly than putting up new ones
C.Renovation does not require imagination and creativity
D.Fixing an old building may have advantages even when it costs a little more
A.oriented
B.original
C.orginated
D.origin
A.Pedagogy is an independent discipline
B.Pedagogy is a social science which studies human educational phenomena, solves educational problems and reveals general educational laws
C.Education is a social phenomenon that exists widely in Human life. and pedagogy is an activity to cultivate social people purposefully
D.It reveals the general law of education through the study of various educational phenomena and problems
A、Pedagogy is an independent discipline
B、Pedagogy is a social science which studies human educational phenomena, solves educational problems and reveals general educational laws
C、Education is a social phenomenon that exists widely in human life, and pedagogy is an activity to cultivate social people purposefully
D、It reveals the general law of education through the study of various educational phenomena and problems
China's Ministry of Finance said it will introduce tax breaks for certain housing transactions from Nov.1, 2008 and relax mortgage (抵押)rates for first-time home buyers, the moves could help stabilize the country’s property market.
The ministry said the measures, which had been widely anticipated, are intended to help the general public, particularly the poor.But their effects could support housing purchases and help developers as well.
The government data showed that the growth of investments in real-estate development has slowed in recent months.Urban property prices slowed for the eighth month in a row in September to the lowest increase in more than three years.
Among the moves, China will suspend the stamp duty (印花税)on purchases and sales of individual homes, and the value-added tax on land for individual home sales.
It will also cut the deed tax (契税)rate to 1% for first-time homebuyers purchasing homes that are 90 square meters or smaller, lowering housing transaction costs.
The People’s Bank of China said it will lower the floor on mortgage rates to 0.7 times its benchmark (基准)lending rates for individuals buying their first ordinary homes for their own use, from 0.85 times now.It will also adjust the minimum down payment requirement to 20% of the purchase price on such transactions.
The National Development and Reform. Commission (NDRC)said property prices in 70 of China’s large and medium-sized cities rose 3.5% in September from a year earlier, down from August’s 5.3% rise.
However, the Chinese government has already been busy using fiscal (财政的)policy to drive economic growth.The state is making great efforts to tide over the current housing market downturn arising from the global financial crisis.
1.In Paragraph 1, the word “moves” could be replaced by which of the following?
A.Progress.B.Direction.C.Measures.D.Investments.
2.According to Paragraph 2, who will benefit from the measures?
A.Property developers.B.Low-income people.
C.Home buyers.D.All of the above.
3.The Chinese government’s main purpose in suspending several taxes is ().
A.to reduce housing transaction costs
B.to disturb housing market
C.to improve building quality
D.to enhance the competitiveness of property developers
4.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A.The growth of property investments in China has slowed.
B.Second-home buyers can also enjoy these favorable policies.
C.Up to September, urban housing prices slowed down for 8 months in succession.
D.The tax breaks for certain housing transactions had been widely expected.
5.We may infer from the passage that the attitude of the Chinese government towards the depression in the housing market is ().
A.not clear B.activeC.negative D.indifferent